The Dutch East India Company (VOC) made its shareholders and Holland rich with its aggressive and successful international trading in the 17th and 18th centuries. Hundreds of VOC merchant cargo ships voyaged to Indonesia, China, and Japan to bring back the spices that Europe wanted, but lacked.
Subscriber-Only Content
Subscribe to Naval History magazine to gain access to this article and a host of other fascinating articles and stories that keep our maritime history and heritage alive. Subscribers receive this valuable benefit and so much more.